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Carleton
Ellis
(1876 - 1941)

invented
unsaturated
polyesters

Carleton Ellis was author, in 1923, of a comprehensive treatise on synthetic resins and plastics. In 1933 he took out a patent concerning polyester resins and followed this in 1940 with the suggestion of polymerising together a liquid unsaturated polyester resin (made using maleic anhydride) and styrene monomer using a peroxide catalyst. This was the start of polyester casting resins and low-pressure laminating.
Although at the time he was mainly interested in developing surface coatings, the whole field of GRP technology has evolved from this beginning.

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